Color: The color palettes are striking due to the use of a single, intense, saturated background color (predominantly orange/red) that sharply contrasts with the cooler, more muted tones of the foreground characters (grays, whites, blues, skin tones). This limited yet high-contrast approach creates immediate visual impact and emphasizes the graphic nature of the compositions.
Lighting: The lighting is relatively flat and clean on the characters, allowing the details of their design and form to be clearly visible. While there might be subtle shading to define volume, there are minimal dramatic shadows or highlights. The vibrant background itself functions as a light source, creating a strong separation between subject and environment and enhancing the graphic feel.
Design Technique: The styles emphasize detailed character design, focusing on futuristic armor, helmets, visors, and cybernetic enhancements. Shapes are sleek and streamlined, often with sharp angles and clean lines. Compositions are typically close-up portraits or strong full-body silhouettes, placing the character as the central focus. The blend of organic (human forms) and inorganic (technology) elements is a key feature. The styles convey a sense of advanced technology, stylized realism, and a bold, modern aesthetic.